Mombasa City County Adolescent and Young People strategy on Health 2024-2029

Abstract

he strategy for Adolescents and Young People (AYP) in Mombasa County, Kenya, addresses the distinct health and well-being needs of AYP and is grounded in various global and national contexts. The strategy aligns with global standards for quality health services and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), emphasizing health and well-being for all. In Kenya, over half of the population comprises AYP, necessitating a targeted approach to cater to their unique needs. The challenges faced by AYP include teen pregnancies, substance abuse, gender-based violence, and mental health issues, compelling the development of a comprehensive strategy. Moreover, the strategy adheres to constitutional mandates and aligns with national and county policies, integrating it into broader policy objectives. The scope of the AYP strategy is comprehensive, encompassing various facets of health and well-being, including Sexual and Reproductive Health, Mental Health, HIV testing, Nutrition, Gender-Based Violence, and Drug & Substance Abuse. These interconnected areas form a holistic approach to AYP's well-being, recognizing that socio-economic factors are crucial in their lives. The strategy operates under guiding principles such as a rights-based approach, participatory engagement, responsiveness to AYP needs, the integration of information and services, and multi-sectoral collaboration. It acknowledges the fundamental rights and freedoms of AYP, the importance of their meaningful engagement, and the need for services and information to be responsive to their unique requirements. Multi-sectoral collaboration ensures a holistic approach to addressing AYP issues.