EMBU COUNTY GOVERNMENT ANNUAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN 2015/2016 KENYA Towards a Globally Competitive and Prosperous Kenya i EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The County Annual Development Plan 2015/2016 was prepared in line with the County Government Act 2012 under section 126 (1) which states that every county government shall prepare a development plan in accordance with Article 220(2) of the Constitution which includes: a) Strategic priorities for the medium term that reflect the county government's priorities and plans; b) A description of how the county government is responding to changes in the financial and economic environment; c) Programmes to be delivered with details for each programme of (i) The strategic priorities to which the programme will contribute; (ii) The services or goods to be provided; (iii) Measurable indicators of performance where feasible; (iv) The budget allocated to the programme; d) Payments to be made on behalf of the county government, including details of any grants, benefits and subsidies that are to be paid; e) A description of significant capital developments; f) A detailed description of proposals with respect to the development of physical, intellectual, human and other resources of the county, including measurable indicators where those are feasible; g) A summary budget in the format required by regulations; and h) Such other matters as may be required by the Constitution or this Act. The Annual Development Plan 2015/2016 for Embu County is a major milestone that seeks to highlight county development priorities. The plan is also expected to depict a clear picture on budgetary allocations to the various development sectors. ii Table of Contents EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............................................................................................................................. ii CHAPTER ONE: COUNTY BACKGROUND INFORMATION ........................................................................... 1 1.1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................. 1 1.2 DEMOGRAPHIC FEATURES ............................................................................................................. 2 1.2.1 Population Size and Composition ............................................................................................ 2 1.2.2 Population Density and Distribution ........................................................................................ 4 CHAPTER 2: RESPONSE TO CHANGING ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL ENVIRONMENT ................................ 7 2.1 OVERVIEW ..................................................................................................................................... 7 CHAPTER 3: DEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES ................................................................................................... 9 3.1 FINANCE, ECONOMIC PLANNING AND ADMINISTRATION ............................................................... 9 3.2 MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY & ICT ............................................................. 11 3.3 HEALTH ........................................................................................................................................ 13 3.4 INFRASTRUCTURE, PUBLIC WORKS AND HOUSING ....................................................................... 14 3.5 GENDER, WOMEN, CHILDREN, CULTURE AND SOCIAL SERVICES ................................................... 16 3.6 TRADE AND TOURISM .................................................................................................................. 19 3.7 AGRICULTURE & IRRIGATION, LIVESTOCK, FISHERIES AND COOPERATIVE DEVELOPMENT ........ 21 3.8 LANDS, WATER, ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES ........................................................ 23 3.9 INVESTMENT AND INDUSTRIALIZATION ....................................................................................... 25 3.10 YOUTH EMPOWERMENT AND SPORTS ....................................................................................... 27 CHAPTER 4: KEY CAPITAL PROJECTS ....................................................................................................... 28 iii CHAPTER ONE: COUNTY BACKGROUND INFORMATION 1.1 INTRODUCTION o o Embu County is located approximately between latitude 0 8’ and 0 50’ South and longitude 37o 3’ and 37o 9’ East. It borders Kirinyaga County to the West, Kitui County to the East, Machakos County to the South, Murang’a County to the South West, Tharaka Nithi County to the North and Meru to the North West. The county is divided into four constituencies, namely; Runyenjes, Manyatta, Mbeere South and Mbeere North covering a total area of 2,818 sq. km. Embu County depicts two distinct areas with different agro-climatic and natural characteristics. The upper area around Mount Kenya consists of Runyenjes and Manyatta constituencies, while the lower part consists of Mbeere North and Mbeere South constituencies. The county is traversed by road B6 (Makutano -Meru), which is the major transport spine and passes through major urban centres in the county such as Embu and Runyenjes. The County is served by six major rivers which are Thuci, Tana, Kii, Rupingazi, Thiba and Ena. There are also some major dams which generate hydroelectric power for the country that are partly in the county. These include Masinga, Kiambere, Kindaruma and Gitaru dams which are situated along the Tana River. The most conspicuous physical features in the county are Mt. Kenya, Kiang’ombe hills, Kiambere hills, Mwea game reserve, River Tana, Masinga dam, Kamburu dam, Kindaruma dam, Kiambere dam and Gitaru dam. The 2009 Population and Housing Census recorded a population of 516,212 persons for Embu County consisting of 254,303 males and 261,909 females. This population is projected to rise to 545,947 in 2013:561446 persons in 2015 and 577,390 persons in 2017 at population growth rate of 1.4% per annum. 1 1.2 DEMOGRAPHIC FEATURES 1.2.1 Population Size and Composition The population of Embu County is estimated to be 545,947 people comprising of 268,952 males and 276,995 females as at 2013. It is projected to rise to 561,446, by 2015 and 577,390 by 2017 at a population growth rate of 1.4% per annum. Table 1 below shows the population projection by gender and age Cohorts based on the 2009 Kenya Population and Housing Census. Table 1: Population Projection by age Cohorts Age 2009 (Census) 2013 (projections) 2015 (projections) 2017 (projections) Cohort Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total Male Female Total 0-4 33,130 32,579 65,709 35038 34455 69493 36033 35434 71467 37056 36440 73496 5-9 33,344 32,793 66,137 35265 34682 69947 36266 35667 71933 37296 36679 73975 10-14 31,007 30,982 61,989 32793 32766 65559 33724 33697 67421 34682 34654 69336 15-19 27,212 24,988 52,200 28779 26427 55206 29597 27178 56775 30437 27949 58386 20-24 22,206 23,467 45,673 23485 24819 48304 24152 25523 49675 24838 26248 51086 25-29 20,880 22,368 43,248 22083 23656 45739 22710 24328 47038 23355 25019 48374 30-34 18,066 18,822 36,888 19107 19906 39013 19649 20471 40120 20207 21053 41260 35-39 15,132 15,828 30,960 16004 16740 32744 16458 17215 33673 16925 17704 34629 40-44 11,770 12,558 24,328 12448 13281 25729 12801 13658 26459 13165 14046 27211 45-49 10,901 11,844 22,745 11529 12526 24055 11856 12882 24738 12193 13248 25441 50-54 7,539 8,258 15,797 7973 8734 16707 8200 8982 17182 8432 9237 17669 55-59 6,531 6,736 13,267 6907 7124 14031 7103 7326 14429 7305 7534 14839 60-64 4,911 5,548 10,459 5194 5868 11062 5341 6034 11375 5493 6206 11699 65-69 3,186 3,766 6,952 3370 3983 7353 3465 4096 7561 3564 4212 7776 70-74 2,987 3,578 6,565 3159 3784 6943 3249 3892 7141 3341 4002 7343 75-79 2,002 2,318 4,320 2117 2452 4569 2177 2521 4698 2239 2593 4832 80+ 3,360 5,362 8,722 3554 5671 9225 3654 5832 9486 3758 5997 9755 Age 139 114 253 147 121 268 151 124 275 155 128 283 NToSt al 254,303 261,909 516,212 268952 276995 545947 276586 284860 561446 284441 292949 577390 Source: KNBS, Population and Housing Census, 2009 The youth who comprise those between 15 and 34 years represent 34.5 per cent of the total population. The age group distribution shows that the population aged less than 15 years comprises 37.5 per cent of the total population. The sex ratio in the county stands at 1:1 which shows an equal female and male population. The dependant population comprising of those below 15 years and above 64 years of age constitutes 42.6 per cent of the population. Figure 1: Population pyramid for Embu County 2 Source: KNBS, Population and Housing Census, 2009 and CIDP Planning Team Computations The rising population continues to exert pressure on land and other natural resources. Land sub- division due to rising need for settlement space affects agricultural productivity. Social amenities such as schools and health facilities lack adequate land for expansion. Table 2: population projection by special age groups 2009(Census) 2013(projections) 2015(projections) 2017(projections) Age groups Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Males Females Total Under 1 6,590 6,485 13,075 6970 6859 13829 7167 7053 14220 7371 7254 14625 Under 5 33,130 32,579 65,709 35038 34455 69493 36033 35434 71467 37056 36440 73496 Primary school 51,452 51,120 102,572 54416 54064 108480 55961 55600 111561 57550 57178 114728 age (6-13) Secondary school 22,230 21,274 43,504 23510 22499 46009 24178 23138 47316 24865 23795 48660 Age (14-17) Youth Population 70,290 70,823 141,113 74339 74902 149241 76449 77029 153478 78620 79216 157836 (15-29) Female reproductive age 126,159 129,875 256,034 133425 137355 270780 137214 141256 278470 141110 145267 286377 (15-49) Labour force (15- 145,148 150,417 295,565 153508 159081 312589 157867 163598 321465 162350 168243 330593 64) Aged Population 11,674 15,138 26,812 12346 16010 28356 12697 16465 29162 13058 16932 29990 (65+) Source: KNBS, Population and Housing Census, 2009 3 Table 3 below shows the population projections for urban centres based on the 2009 Population and Housing Census. The county has one town and two urban centres of which the town is Embu which is the county headquarter while Runyenjes and Siakago are the two main urban centres Table 3: Population Projections by Urban Centres Urban 2009 2013 2015 2017 Centre (census) (projections) (projections) (projections) Male Female Total Male Female Total Male F/male Total Male F/male Total Embu 29768 30905 60673 31483 32685 64168 32377 33613 65990 33296 34568 67864 Siakago 1319 1375 2694 1395 1454 2849 1435 1495 2930 1475 1538 3013 Runyenjes 9525 10023 19548 10074 10600 20674 10360 10901 21261 10654 11211 21865 Total 40612 42303 82915 42951 44740 87691 44172 46009 90181 45425 47317 92742 Source: KNBS, Population and Housing Census, 2009 The urban based population was 87,691 in 2013 out of which Embu town had a population of 64,168 while that of Siakago and Runyenjes is 2849 and 20,674 respectively. The county is likely to witness a more rapid increase in urban population due to the increase in rural-urban migration. The other potential urban centres in the county have not developed fast due to poor physical infrastructure and inadequate social amenities to cater for the rising population. 1.2.2 Population Density and Distribution a) Population Distribution by Constituency Table 4 below shows the population projections per constituency. The county was projected to have had an average population density of 193 people per square kilometre in 2013. This is projected to be 203 and 210 in 2015 and 2017 respectively. The most densely populated constituency as per the 2012 projections was Manyatta with 605 persons per square kilometre in 2009, followed by Runyenjes, Mbeere North and Mbeere South in that order with 590, 122, and 104 respectively. The high density in Manyatta and Runyenjes is because these are the agriculturally productive areas. On the other hand Mbeere North and Mbeere South are largely semi-arid with low population density. 4 Table 4: Projected Population Distribution and Density by Constituency CONSTITUENCY 2009 (Census) 2013 (Projections) 2015(Projections) 2017(Projections) Population Density Population Density Population Density Population Density 2 2 2 2 (Km ) (Km ) (Km ) (Km ) Manyatta 154,632 575 163,538 608 168,182 625 172,958 643 Runyenjes 142,360 561 150,560 593 154,835 610 159,231 627 Mbeere North 89,035 115 94,163 122 96,837 126 99,587 129 Mbeere South 130,185 99 137,683 104 141,593 107 145,614 110 TOTAL 516,212 197 545,944 209 561,447 215 577,390 221 Source: KNBS, Population and Housing Census, 2009 b) Population Distribution by Ward Table 5 below shows the population projections per ward. The most densely populated ward as per the 2009 census results was Kirimari Ward with 1364 persons per square kilometre in 2009, followed by Central Ward, with 752 persons per square kilometre. The least densely populated wards are Makima and Kiambere with 62 and 52 persons per square kilometre respectively. Table 5: Population Distribution by Ward CONSTITUENCY COUNTY WARD Male Female Total Households Area in Density sq Km. MANYATTA RUGURU-NGANDORI 13,517 14,408 27,925 7,344 42.9 651 KITHIMU 9,329 9,670 18,999 4,769 46.7 407 NGINDA 14,163 14,348 28,511 7,176 43.7 652 MBETI NORTH 16,746 16,722 33,468 9,618 52.6 636 KIRIMARI 15,599 16,586 32,185 10,344 23.6 1364 GATURI SOUTH 6,719 6,825 13,544 3,466 22.1 613 RUNYENJES GATURI NORTH 11,923 12,475 24398 6410 37.5 651 KAGAARI SOUTH 10,223 10,203 20,426 5,170 78.3 261 CENTRAL 11,588 12,012 23,600 6,398 31.4 752 KAGAARI NORTH 12,126 12,826 24,952 6,599 43.8 570 KYENI NORTH 10,380 11,166 21,546 5,670 29.2 738 KYENI SOUTH 13,730 13,708 27,438 7,174 71.2 385 5 CONSTITUENCY COUNTY WARD Male Female Total Households Area in Density sq Km. MBEERE SOUTH MWEA 14,904 15,213 30,117 7,334 172.7 174 MAKIMA 10,841 10,450 21,291 4,896 342.3 62 MBETI SOUTH 15,269 14,310 29,579 7,308 255.2 116 MAVURIA 17,242 16,897 34,139 7,637 264.4 129 KIAMBERE 7268 7,791 15,059 3,406 287.0 52 MBEERE NORTH NTHAWA 13,467 13,258 26,725 6,755 136.4 196 MUMINJI 7,942 8,786 16,728 3,892 224.8 74 EVURORE 21,327 24,255 45,582 10,317 409.9 111 MT. KENYA FOREST 202.8 TOTAL 254,303 261,909 516,212 131,683 2818.5 183 Source: KNBS, Population and Housing Census, 2009 6 CHAPTER 2: RESPONSE TO CHANGING ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL ENVIRONMENT 2.1 OVERVIEW Generally the Kenyan economy faces a range of challenges as the projected annual growth of 10% expected to lead to sustainable development has not been achieved due to a number of reasons including failure to meet the targeted annual investment growth. This coupled with the need to implement the Constitution and kick start an expansive devolution exercise has squeezed the national government resources. Beyond our borders, the IMF, World economic outlook releases paint a weakening global environment. The 2015/2016 Planning Framework aims at striking an appropriate balance between stimulating economic growth at the County and a balanced fiscal policy. It stresses prudent fiscal policy to reinforce County Government’s commitment to responsible financial management practices. The Public Finance Management Act 2012 sets a minimum of thirty percent (30%) of total expenditure as the budget which should be set aside for development expenditure in the medium term. The County Government is expected to meet this threshold even with the soaring wage bill that consumes nearly half of the total county budget. This however will affect the ability of the county government to raise development expenditure beyond the thirty percent mark. The medium term forecast for the county economy is for sustained growth. The county’s productivity is expected to expand underpinned by continued good performance across all sectors of the county’s economy. A stable macroeconomic environment will be a huge incentive to the continued economic growth of the county. The projected growth assumes normal weather pattern during the year. Reforms being undertaken by the national government in areas such as security, governance and justice will help in improving investor confidence contributing to increased investments in the county. Inflation is expected to be maintained at a single digit level reflecting implementation of a prudent monetary policy and easing of both food and oil prices and stabilization of the shilling exchange rate. 7 The need for improved service delivery and implementation of development programmes results in increased expenditure demands which requires a corresponding increase in revenue base. The county plans to meet this through efficient collection methods, widening of revenue base, and applying reasonable revenue rates. It is therefore imperative to reform and modernize the revenue regimes to ensure stability of revenue effort, while at the same time continuing to restructure expenditure systems to ensure efficiency and create fiscal space required to fund priority programmes on sustainable basis. There is also need to refocus expenditure from recurrent to development so as to create fiscal space, which is obviously important for infrastructure development, where large gaps already remain. In the wake of the various economic challenges, there is need to exercise strict fiscal discipline while focusing on areas that will ignite the economic potential of our county. This calls for support of the productive and wealth generating sectors of the economy while at the same time strengthening investment in economic infrastructure for sustainable long term growth. The county will thus focus on strengthening the unique potential it is endowed with to stimulate economic growth and development across all sectors. The limited resources will require developing a priority list of programmes and projects to be implemented within the available resource envelop. This should be followed by mechanisms to ensure strict adherence to the plan and delivery of the same. Developing a list of priority programmes and projects calls for tradeoffs with implementation of some important programmes being postponed to allow the completion of others. There is also need for investment in key capital projects that have a potential to improve revenue generation in the medium term as well as create employment in the county. 8 CHAPTER 3: DEVELOPMENT PRIORITIES 3.1 FINANCE, ECONOMIC PLANNING AND ADMINISTRATION A. Vision To be a center of excellence in planning for a competitive and prosperous county with a high quality of life for all citizens B. Mission To provide effective leadership and coordination in planning, policy formulation and tracking results for a county. Strategic Overview and Context for Planning; The overall goal of the Ministry is to enhance the capacity for planning and policy management and coordinate the implementation of the Kenya Vision 2030 so as to make county a competitive and prosperous county. The ministry key priority areas in FY 2015/2016 will be public policy research, implementation of the County development integrated profile. C. Programmes and their Objectives Programme: Coordination of Policy Formulation and Implementation of Vision 2030 To enhance capacity in policy formulation and implementation of Vision 2030 so as to make county a competitive and a prosperous county of middle income status by 2030. Programme: Data collection, county statistical information services & business census To provide and disseminate comprehensive, integrated, accurate and timely county statistics for planning and monitoring county development Programme: Improvement of revenue stations &sand collection sites To enhance revenue collection at various stations & sand sites Programme: General Administration and Support Services for Planning To provide effective and efficient coordination and support services to the attainment of the county's strategic objectives. Programme: Monitoring and Evaluation Services 9 To provide a tool for monitoring progress in implementation of the County Vision 2030 and other key programmes/policies PROJECT CODE PROJECT NAME ESTIMATES 2015/2016 3111400 Research, Feasibility Studies, Project Preparation and Design, Project 91,209,858 Supervision 3111405 Monitoring & evaluation programmers 6,000,000 3111406 CIDP review &publication, Annual work plans, budget preparation & 14,000,000 MTEF process and sectoral planning 3111407 Population, research, statistics and development 13,000,000 3111408 ePROMIS Program 10,000,000 3111409 Business surveys/ Census 8,209,858 3111410 Preparation of valuation roll 40,000,000 3111500 Rehabilitation of Civil Works 13,600,000 3111504 Improvement of sand collection points 8,000,000 3111505 Shades for revenue collection points 5,600,000 10 3.2 MINISTRY OF EDUCATION, SCIENCE, TECHNOLOGY & ICT A. Vision A globally competitive county in education training, research and innovation for sustainable development B. Mission To provide, promote and coordinate quality education and training, integration of science, technology and innovation in sustainable socio-economic development process. Strategic Overview and Context for planning; The Ministry faced a number of challenges including rapid increase in enrollment at all levels of education without an equivalent increase in infrastructure and staff leading to overstretched facilities, overcrowding in learning institutions and high staff ratios which have negatively impacted the quality of education, low transition rates from primary and secondary levels. There is also lack of adequate and quality infrastructure particularly in lower parts of the county, urban slums and pockets of poverty, gender disparity, HIV and AIDs and lack of a policy on special needs in education. C. Programmes and their Objectives Programme: General Administration & Planning Services To provide support services to the directorates and departments. To provide quality basic education to all by improving access, equity, retention and quality Programme: Quality Assurance & Standards To monitor the performance of teachers and educational institutions in accordance with specific standard performance indicators and ensuring that appropriate curriculum is implemented. Programme: Tertiary Education (Polytechnics) To provide a nationally competitive tertiary education in the polytechnics Programme: Pre-Primary Education (ECDE) 11 PROJECT CODE PROJECT NAME ESTIMATES 2015/2016 2640100 Scholarships and Other Educational Benefits 117,000,000 2640104 Education Support Programme 117,000,000 3120100 Acquisition of Strategic Stocks 12,000,000 3120102 Common Exams(6,7 and 8) Programme 12,000,000 3110200 Construction Of Buildings 156,000,000 3110202 Construction of model 30 ECDE centers 80,000,000 3110203 Construction eight(8) day care centres in all the Sub Counties 64,000,000 3110205 Construction of (4) polytechnics 12,000,000 3110300 Refurbishment of Buildings 60,000,000 3110302 Refurbishing of (30) youth polytechnics 30,000,000 3110302 Renovation of ECDE (30) centres 30,000,000 3111500 Rehabilitation of Civil Works 20,000,000 3111505 ICT Infrastructure 50,000,000 12 3.3 HEALTH A. Vision: Is ideally to achieve the state of a leading county in provision of quality health care services that is accessible, equitable, affordable and sustainable for the residents of Embu County B. Mission: To promote and provide quality health care services to the people of Embu County. C. Programmes and their Objectives Programme: Health Curative and Rehabilitative services Improve the health status of the individual, family and community by ensuring affordable health care services Programme: Preventive and Promotive Health services Programme: Administration, Operational research and Planning Programme: Disaster Management and Emergency Preparedness SUB HEAD/ PROJECT NAME ESTIMATES PROJECT NAME 2015/2016 3110200 Construction of Building 200,000,000 3110202 Construction/Upgrading/Expansion of health facilities 200,000,000 3110300 Refurbishment of Buildings 50,000,000 3110302 Renovation of health facilities 50,000,000 3111100 Purchase of Specialized Plant,Equipment and Machinery 30,000,000 3130101 Purchase of health equipment 30,000,000 13 3.4 INFRASTRUCTURE, PUBLIC WORKS AND HOUSING A. Vision To achieve and maintain excellence in the construction and maintenance of public buildings and other public works B. Mission To facilitate provision, construction and maintenance of quality government buildings and other public works for sustainable socio-economic development Strategic Overview and Context for Planning; The ministry which is in charge of construction and maintenance of infrastructure has faced challenges which include slow procurement and disbursement procedures leading to late commencement and progress of projects as per the contractual agreement. This is mainly due to requirements in the Procurement Act which provides for specific scheduling of the procurement process such as the appeals period after awarding of contracts. In addition, inadequate capacity of human resources due to unfilled vacant posts thus resulting to inadequacy in terms of staff establishment. Low capacity of Contractors led to poor completion of projects. In some cases, some contractors may be thinly spread in a number of projects thus making it difficult to complete projects on time. The financial year 2015/2016 will focus mainly on completion of stalled projects and construction of new government buildings and roads cutting across various wards. C. Programmes and their Objectives Programme: Government Buildings Services To provide secure, safe and usable buildings for the County Programme: Construction and rehabilitation of roads Programme: Construction Standards and Research 14 To explore and provide more efficient and cost effective methods for construction and civil works Programme: General Administration services Provide Support Services Programme: Electrification PROJECT PROJECT NAME ESTIMATES NAME/SUB 2015/2016 PROJECT NAME 3110300 Refurbishment of Buildings 35,000,000.00 3110301 Rehabilitation of existing buildings in the county 35,000,000 3110400 Construction of Roads 200,000,000 3110402 Tarmacking of roads 200,000,000 3110500 Construction and Civil Works 47,000,000 3110501 Construction of Footbridges and drifts 15,000,000 3110504 Street lighting installation 20,000,000 3110504 Construction of parking bays (Phase 2) 10,000,000 3110504 Appropriate building technology (research &training) 2,000,000 3110600 Overhaul and Refurbishment of Construction and Civil Works 100,000,000 3110601 Rehabilitation of County Roads 100,000,000 3111500 Rehabilitation of Civil works 50,000,000 3111504 Other Infrastructure and Civil Works 50,000,000 15 3.5 GENDER, WOMEN, CHILDREN, CULTURE AND SOCIAL SERVICES A. Vision “Establish strong foundations for men, women, children and persons with special needs to enrich the cultural heritage of Embu County”. B. Mission “To express and uphold Embu Cultural Heritage through the development of gender (man and woman) children, youth, and special groups, by resource management, capacity building and community development activities with the community, stakeholders i.e. CBOs, FBOs, governing agencies and NGO’s in comprehensive community ventures thus setting lasting foundations for wholesome economic, social and psychological health of Embu county, Kenya and Africa”. Strategic Overview and Context for Planning; The Sectors Goal is to promote socio-economic development in communities with emphasis on the disadvantaged members of society, and protect and safeguard the rights and welfare of children. The sector implements strategies that spur economic growth and addresses the social economic needs to the community. The foremost task will be to mobilize community resources to promote participatory projects and programmes. The social services department will continue to promote equal participation of both men and women in development issues through capacity development. Mobilization of local resources through promotion of projects in agriculture and small-scale trade will be enhanced. This is also likely to create jobs in these sectors. The sector will also continue to sensitize the community on the need for self-reliance. The children department through the cash transfer programme will address some of the main issues that face the OVCs in the society by targeting the most vulnerable in the society. This department will also ensure that all children of school going age are able to access education and 16 other rights provided to them through the law. Child labour which is prevalent in the upper and lower parts of the county will be addressed through community sensitization. The key projects to be funded for FY 2015/2016 includes social protection, cash transfer to the orphans and vulnerable children, women and persons with disability funds, upgrading gender mainstreaming and disaggregated data, affirmative action and infrastructure for the new administrative units including staffing. This Ministry needs to mainstream and champion gender issues in order to attain the targets spelt in the Vision 2030 and MDG goal number 3 on gender equality and women empowerment. Social protection interventions fund is meant to provide income or consumption transfers to the poor, protect the vulnerable against livelihood risks, and enhance their social status and rights with the overall objective of reducing extreme poverty. C. Programmes and their Objectives Programme: Policy and General administrative services To provide policy direction and support services Programme: Gender and Social Development To empower and provide welfare services to the vulnerable members of the society Programme: Children Services To safeguard the rights and welfare of all children in Kenya Programme: Culture and Cultural Preservation 17 PROJECT NAME/SUB PROJECT NAME ESTIMATES 2015/2016 PROJECT NAME 3110500 Construction and Civil Works 47,000,000 3110506 Gender Development Resource Centre 9,000,000 3110507 Child Protection Unit / Rescue Center 8,000,000 3110508 Renovating County cultural Centre 4,000,000 3110509 Construction of Community Halls 20,000,000 3110517 Construction of Community/Social Resource Centre 6,000,000 3110300 Refurbishment of Buildings 9,000,000 3110302 Rehabilitation of existing social halls 7,000,000 3110304 Wheel Chair Project 2,000,000 2640500 Other Capital Grants and Transfers 9,000,000 2640504 Orphans and Vulnerable Children Support Programme 4,000,000 2640505 Disabled Support Programme 5,000,000 18 3.6 TRADE AND TOURISM A. Vision To make Embu county the destination of choice for tourism and trade as well as a leader in sustainable tourism B. Mission To facilitate sustainable tourism for county development and for posterity C. Programmes and their Objectives Programme: Trade Development To facilitate intra and extra-county competitive trading environment Programme: Tourism Development  To increase the number of tourists arrivals and earnings from tourism  To Increase tourism numbers into the county  To control human encroachment to protected areas  To develop marketing of tourist sites in the County PROJECT NAME/SUB PROJECT NAME ESTIMATES PROJECT NAME 2015/2016 3110400 Construction and Civil works 3110504 Construction of Bus Parks 100,000,000 3110504 Construction of market stalls/sheds/toilets 15,000,000 3110504 Boda Boda Sheds-Mbeti South 1,000,000 3110504 Markets Infrastructure Maintenance 3,000,000 3110504 Mwea game reserve Infrastructure and Civil works 5,000,000 3110504 Mt. Kenya Infrastructure and Civil works 10,000,000 3130100 Acquisition of Land 8,000,000 3130101 Market Land Purchase 8,000,000 19 PROJECT NAME/SUB PROJECT NAME ESTIMATES PROJECT NAME 2015/2016 3111500 Rehabilitation of Civil Works 6,000,000 3111504 Improvement of existing Markets 6,000,000 20 3.7 AGRICULTURE & IRRIGATION, LIVESTOCK, FISHERIES AND COOPERATIVE DEVELOPMENT A. Vision: An innovative, commercially-oriented and modern Agriculture and Rural Development Sector B. Mission: To improve livelihoods of Kenyans through promotion of competitive agriculture, sustainable livestock and fisheries sub-sectors, growth of a viable cooperatives sub-sector, equitable distribution and sustainable management of land resources C. Programmes and their Objectives Programme: Policy, Strategy and Management of Agriculture To create an enabling environment for agricultural production and facilitate administrative and financial management Programme: Crop Development and Management To increase agricultural productivity, improve land development and promote conservation of the environment and natural resources. Programme: Agribusiness and Information Management To promote competitive and commercial agricultural production through improved access to agricultural information and development of markets and products Programme: Administrative Support Services To improve service delivery 21 Programme: Irrigation development PROJECT PROJECT NAME ESTIMATES NAME/SUB 2015/2016 PROJECT NAME 3110300 Refurbishment of Buildings 5,000,000 3110302 Rehabilitation of offices 5,000,000 3111200 Rehabilitation and Renovation of Plant, Machinery and 6,000,000 Equipment 3110304 Rehabilitation of cattle dips 2,000,000 3110306 Rehabilitation of slaughter houses 4,000,000 3111300 Purchase of Certified Seeds, Breeding stock and Live Animals 3111305 Fish pond liners 15,000,000 3111306 Fingering breeding 5,000,000 3111307 Artificial Insemination Kits 2,000,000 3111308 Banana value addition project –Kathaari 2,500,000 3111310 Fisheries support program 2,500,000 3111311 Coffee value addition Project 18,000,000 3111312 Dairy Goats Productivity support program-Gaturi North 3,000,000 3111500 Rehabilitation of Civil Works 290,000,000 3111504 Construction of irrigation projects 250,000,000 3111504 Rehabilitation of existing dams 40,000,000 3110200 Construction of Buildings 20,000,000 3110203 Completion of Community Grain Storage infrastructure 5,000,000 3110204 Construction of Community Grain Storage infrastructure 15,000,000 Kithimu 22 3.8 LANDS, WATER, ENVIRONMENT AND NATURAL RESOURCES A. Vision “Sustainable access to adequate water in a clean and secure Environment” B. Mission “To promote, conserve and protect the environment and improve access to water and housing for sustainable national development”. Strategic Overview and Context for Planning; The expenditure trend for the ministry has been increasing steadily over the years due to increase in capital projects and modernization within departments in the Ministry. Major achievements in our Ministry includes; rehabilitation and restoration of Nairobi river, National climate change strategy established, data bases on land use/land cover established, disaster management and early warning system established, additional mining entities engaged and National Noise and vibration pollution standards established. Major challenges that the ministry has experienced includes low investments in environment and mineral resources, low staffing in technical cadres, low enforcement of environmental regulations and standards, uncoordinated policies and institutional frameworks, low investments in the economic instruments in conservation and lack of office space for the ministry. The department of Water policy direction is to ensure adequate and reliable supply of water and sewerage services water storage. The Financial Year 2015/2016 plan will focus on formulation of water and sewerage management policies including construction, rehabilitation and expansion of urban and rural water supply, drilling and equipping of bore holes, construction, rehabilitation and de-silting of dams and water pans, and construction and dykes for flood control C. Programmes and their Objectives Programme 001: Environmental Policy Development and Coordination To efficiently and effectively manage the environment and mineral resources 23 Programme 002: Environment Management and Protection To provide environmental management and protection and increase utilization of land, drainage and land Reclamation Programme 003: Natural Resources Management To develop geological and natural resources databases and conclusion of the formulation, implementation and operationalization of mining policies and legislation Programme 004: Water Policy and Management To provide an enabling environment for water and irrigation sub sector Programme 005: Water Resources Management and Storage To increase availability of sustainable water resources and increase access to adequate and reliable water PROJECT PROJECT NAME ESTIMATES NAME/SUB 2015/2016 PROJECT NAME 3110500 Construction and Civil Works 315,000,000 3110502 Rain water harvesting (storage tanks) (water for children) 100,000,000 3110502 Construction of water projects 150,000,000 3110507 Public toilets (renovations and development) 4,000,000 3110509 Conservation of forest and water springs (T.F.L) 5,000,000 3110510 Landscaping and beautification of Embu town 3,000,000 3110511 Solid Waste Management-Kirimari 50,000,000 3110513 School Greening Programme 3,000,000 3130100 Acquisition of Land 30,000,000 3130101 Acquisition of land 30,000,000 24 3.9 INVESTMENT AND INDUSTRIALIZATION A. Vision: “To be the County of Choice for Investors and Leading Industrial hub in Kenya by 2022” B. Mission: “To transform Embu County into an investment destination and a regional industrial hub by creating an enabling environment” Strategic Overview and Context for Planning; Investment and Industrialization is responsible for creating an enabling environment for industrial investments and development in the county and contribute towards the achievement of Vision 2030, which seeks to transform Kenya into a newly industrialized middle income country by year 2030. This department will ensure value addition to transformation, improvement or enhance raw materials usage, reducing waste increase the produce. This is vital for optimization and creation of wealth, employment and regional development. The department will also ensure continuous training on business development and business sustainability as well as attract the internal and external investors in order to improve the economy of the County. Consequently this will improve the livelihoods and social wellbeing of the people of Embu County. The industrialization sub sector has is strategic to the vision of the county; to ensure a prosperous county with opportunities for all. Being a county that is endowed with agricultural products and expansive land for construction of industries, Embu County stand a chance of being the investors’ county of preference as far as investment is concerned. Our mandate is derived from the Presidential Circular No. 1/2008 of May 2008 and includes: Industrial Development Policy; Patent Policy; Quality Control; Industrial Training and Capacity Building; Attracting Local and Foreign Direct Investments; Promotion of Industrial Research and Development, Innovation, and Technology Transfer; and the development of Micro, Small and Medium Industries. 25 C. Programmes and objectives Programmes 001: Domestics and Foreign Investment To Provide of an enabling environment for domestic and foreign direct investment. Programmes 002: County Industrialization PROJECT PROJECT NAME ESTIMATES NAME/SUB 2015/2016 PROJECT NAME 3110200 Construction of Building 165,000,000 3110202 SME Park Infrastructure 100,000,000 3110202 Development of Cottage Industries -/Honey/Fruits/Honey 40,000,000 Processing/One Village One Program(OVOP) 3110202 Development of Jua Kali Sites 25,000,000 26 3.10 YOUTH EMPOWERMENT AND SPORTS A. Vision: Sustainable and equitable socio-cultural and economic empowerment of all youth in the county B. Mission: To formulate, mainstream and implement responsive policies through coordinated strategies for sustained and balanced socio-cultural and economic development of the County and empowerment of vulnerable and marginalized groups and areas. C. Programmes and their Objectives Programme: Policy and General administrative services To provide policy direction and support services Programme: Youth Development and Empowerment Services To equip youth with relevant skills, knowledge and right attitudes for the labour market and be productive citizens. Programme: Management and development of Sport and Sport facilities To provide an enabling environment for sports development SUB-PROJECT NAME PROJECT NAME ESTIMATES CODE 2015/2016 3110200 Construction of Buildings 5,000,000 3110207 Construction of Youth Recreational Centre 5,000,000 3110300 Refurbishment of Buildings 35,000,000 3110302 Expansion of the Youth Talent Academy 30,000,000 3110304 Leveling of play grounds 5,000,000 2640500 Other Capital Grants and Transfers 100,000,000 2640507 Youth Trust Fund 100,000,000 27 CHAPTER 4: KEY CAPITAL PROJECTS Some of the critical flagship projects that also require funding and are likely to have a much larger impact on the economy of Embu County include: - 1. Infrastructure (a) Tarmacking of Embu-Kibugu-Mbuvori-Kigumo-Kanyuambora ring road at a cost of Kshs.800 Million. (b) Tarmacking of Runyenjes town – Kshs.60 Million. (c) Construction of other ring roads in the county – Kshs. 300 Million 2. Agriculture (Value Addition) (a) Construction of 4 milk coolers at a cost of Kshs.6 Million per cooler totaling to Kshs.24 Million. (b) Construction of milk processing plant - Kshs.50 Million (c) Coffee Processing Mill - Kshs.10 Million (d) Honey Processing Factory - Kshs.10 Million (e) Macadamia Processing - Kshs.10 Million 3. Trade and Industrialization The Kshs.42.7 Million allocated for market improvements. The focus should be on four or five markets within the County. 4. Youth and sports (a) Embu Stadium has been lying idle for quite some time. This is a income generating venture whereby County Government can generate substantial amount of revenues from the various sporting activities both from within and outside the County. The same requires Kshs.250 Million for the expansion of the Stadium and the supporting facilities within the Stadium. This will do justice to our youth who have no place to conduct their sporting activities with the headquarters of the Government. 28 (b) Sports Academy: Kshs.50 Million. 5. Tourism a. Opening of Mt. Kenya route- Kshs. 50 Million b. Construction of animal orphanage – 80 Million c. Construction of a planetarium – 200 Million d. Opening up of Mwea National park – 100 Million 6. Governor’s Residence - Construction of Governor’s residence- KSh. 200 Million 29